Gum treatment (periodontal treatment)
Periodontal disease affects the gums, bone and other supporting tissues of the teeth. Approximately 80% of the population suffer with moderate forms of the disease and 10% suffer with the more severe forms of the disease. The latter group have a greater risk of losing teeth through the periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is caused by bacteria which collect around the teeth.
The bacteria produce toxins which result in the destruction of the supporting tissues. Risk factors, ie. smoking and genetics, have been identified. There are variable signs and symptoms which include bleeding gums, mobility or drifting teeth and it is usually painless. Your general dental practitioner will include an examination of your gums during your routine dental check up. If signs of periodontal disease are identified, your dentist may refer you to our specialist in periodontics. We cover all aspects of periodontology.
Treatments include non surgical and surgical periodontal techniques, including regeneration, muco-gingival soft tissue management, adjunctive antimicrobial therapy and crown lengthening.